Processing Eruca sativa leaves in the nanoscale and study its effectiveness for removing Cibacron red dye from their aqueous solutions

The discharge of dyes into the water is a significant source pollution, which especially concerning given that textile mills are primary contributor. Nanomaterial-based solutions to this issue have required extensive research and investigation due their complex nature. In research, novel nanoparticle were successfully synthesized using leaves Eruca sativa plant. nano was analyzed scanning transmission electron microscopy (SEM TEM) measurements, crystal structure determined X-ray diffraction technique (XRD). incorporation NPs resulted in an increase uptake Cibacron red dye. At contact time 30 minutes, observed faster adsorption onto ES. process describing process, Langmuir model (R2 =0.9817) pseudo-second-order = 0.9884) most appropriate models use. An thermodynamics carried out order arrive at following values for parameters G, H, S: -1.173 kJ/mol, 16.794 J/mol K 56.05 J/mol. conclusion, excellent adsorbate surface Cibacron- dye.